In Vitro Chromosomal Aberration Assay
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The chromosomal aberration test is designed to evaluate the potential of a test compound to induce structural chromosomal abnormalities, such as breaks and exchanges.
Chromosomal Aberration Test Procedure
The chromosomal aberration test can be performed in primary human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBL) or established cell lines, such as Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
Cultures are incubated with several doses of the test compound for 4 hours in the presence of S9 metabolic activation system and for 24 hours in the absence of S9.
A positive outcome is characterized by a statistically significant, dose-dependent increase in aberrant cells.